What is male breast
reduction?
Gynecomastia is a disorder of the human endocrine system
which causes a non-cancerous increase in the size of the breast tissue in men.
This disorder is usually seen in patients in their adolescence, or puberty,
though it can affect any man, irrespective of their age, weight or size.
Exercise and hormonal medical treatment is often ineffective for patients
suffering from gynecomastia, for more than 2 years. Male breast reduction
surgery is often the only option for such patients.
The primary cause for the development of male breasts
include obesity, excessive alcohol intake, use of anabolic steroids and rapid
weight loss, which can cause skin to sag. Any of these factors can lead to fat
accumulation in the chest, a situation, which is rectifiable through exercise.
Gynecomastia, on the other hand is caused by an increased rate of estrogen
production in the human male, with respect to androgen production. In such
cases, exercise is not useful since the actual breast tissue is affected and
not fat.
The surgery involves Liposuction, for removal of
undesirable fatty tissues. Following this, incisions are made around the nipple
or the areola, to remove the excess breast tissues and to readjust position of
the nipple. Sutures are then used to close the incisions. In most cases, the
patient is put under general anesthesia for the surgery.
After the surgery, the patient is advised bed-rest for
couple of days and it recommended that the he avoid any strenuous physical
activity for at least a week. Surgical drains may be needed to remove fluid buildup
in the surgical site. A compression bandage may be provided by the surgeon to
keep a constant pressure on the sutures, without causing damage to the fresh
surgery site and redistributed muscle. This will help patients resume their
daily activities at the earliest.
How Inexpensive Is
Male Breast Reduction Overseas?
How long does the
surgery take?
The surgery is typically 1 to 2 hours long and requires the
patient to stay in the hospital for at least 2 days, since overnight stay and
observation is advised in most cases. The average length of stay abroad is
about 1 week, although patients may have to stay for longer, to get the sutures
removed.
Important Facts And
Risks Associated With The Surgery
- The surgery is not recommended for men below the age of 14.
- Patients usually experience minor discomfort and swelling after the surgery. This is common and the effect recedes in a few days.
- Gynecomastia treatment is not recommended for men whose breast size can be reduced by exercise or for individuals with serious health conditions such as liver failure or cancer.
- Potential risks include infection, scarring, nerve damage, bruising, bleeding and dissatisfaction with results.
- Other, more severe risks include loss of sensation in the nipples.
FAQs
How do I know if I have
gynecomastia?
The patients should consult their general physician if they
are dissatisfied with the result of exercise. Since the disorder is not very
common, it is likely that the patient is experiencing fat accumulation.
Is this procedure
covered by my insurance (USA)?
Since this surgery is categorized under cosmetic surgeries,
insurance is not applicable.
Source: medhalt
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